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Crisis upon a crisis: COVID-19 and the education emergency

Zoe Cohen is the Secretariat Coordinator of the International Parliamentary Network for Education (IPNEd), the first global parliamentary network dedicated to education. IPNEd seeks to grow and deepen political understanding of and commitment to inclusive and equitable quality education for all.

In mid-April 2020, 1.6 billion children and young people found their education disrupted. The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic forced schools and education institutions across the world to close, leaving learners in over 190 countries to contend with severe interruptions to their education.

As countries across the world have implemented pandemic-response strategies, the return to, or continued closure of, schools has remained contentious. The International Parliamentary Network for Education (IPNEd) has been supporting MPs to navigate the implications of COVID-19 for education. Whilst there is no zero-risk strategy for the reopening of schools, a lot can be done to ensure they are safe places to learn.

In Argentina, IPNEd member Diputada Brenda Lis Austin has led a powerful campaign for the return of face-to-face teaching 1, and on 17 February 2021 children from five of Argentina’s regional districts began to return to school for the first time in almost a year 2. In some countries, school reopening was strongly prioritised in government response plans. Sierra Leone, for example, supported by learnings from the 2014 Ebola outbreak, authorised the reopening of all schools by 5 October 2020 3

However, for millions of children, the reopening of schools does not mean a return to learning. Prior to the outbreak of COVID-19, 258 million children and young people were already out of school 4. Characteristics including gender, disability and ethnicity have played a significant role in children’s likelihood to attend and remain in school. Moreover, 330 million children were in school but not learning the basics 5.  

Children affected by displacement, crises and emergencies face additional and protracted obstacles to education. In 2019, over half of all school-age refugee children were out of school 6

Projections have found that the pandemic will substantially increase the number of children out of school for the first time in decades. The Malala Fund has estimated that half of refugee girls in secondary school will not return to school due to COVID-19 7.

For most children around the world, COVID-19 presented an unprecedented education emergency. For refugee and crisis-affected children, disrupted learning is commonplace. For these children, COVID-19 is a crisis upon a crisis. 

Although the global recovery from the pandemic remains unpredictable, education responses must build on lessons from COVID-19 to strengthen education system resilience, implement learner-centred remedial programmes, and retain a focus on the children left furthest behind. 

International support for and investment in Education Cannot Wait, the only global fund dedicated to education in emergencies and protracted crises, will also be crucial to securing an equitable return to learning. 

Political leadership at each of the national, regional and international levels will be vital to ensuring a sustainable recovery from COVID-19. 

IPNEd is supporting parliamentarians to champion education, reaching across political divides, regions and the world. In the National Assembly of Pakistan, for example, IPNEd Regional Representative for Asia, MNA Mehnaz Akber Aziz, has been working with her colleagues to advocate for the prioritisation of education and the furthest behind in the COVID-recovery. 

In a post-COVID world, the political will to ensure children can access learning must be redoubled. 

For marginalised children, and particularly those affected by crises and emergencies, COVID-19 has not created an education emergency, it has exacerbated a pre-existing one. 

IPNEd is working with MPs to ensure that as the world recovers from the global health crisis, the education emergency is not forgotten. 

With less than a decade left to achieve SDG 4, a generation of children may never return to school. The international community must come together and redouble our commitment to ensuring the return to school and learning truly is, for all.

1 twitter.com/brendalisaustin/status/1359294032376180738?s=20
2 batimes.com.ar/news/argentina/schools-in-argentina-finally-re-open-doors-for-students.phtml 
3 snradio.net/ministry-of-basic-education-issues-official-school-re-opening-guidelines/ 
4 uis.unesco.org/en/topic/out-school-children-and-youth 
5 report.educationcommission.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Learning_Generation_Full_ Report.pdf 
6 www.unhcr.org/steppingup/wp-content/uploads/sites/76/2019/09/Education-Report-2019- Final-web-9.pdf 
7 www.globalpartnership.org/blog/displacement-girls-education-and-covid-19

Article from Engage issue 22.
BY ZOE COHEN • July 9, 2021
By Barbara Bond February 10, 2025
The Steve Sinnott Learning Resource Centre was originally established by Manisha UK in Palpa, Nepal in 2019, in partnership with the Steve Sinnott Foundation. It was administered by Dan Wichmann and Saran Saru. It included an excellent library, a classroom with an interactive whiteboard and monitors with Raspberry Pi software. Although well used by a local school, evaluating the project in 2021, it was decided that the facilities should be available to a wider usership. An agreement was concluded with Children Nepal in Pokhara for the material effects to be utilised. Children Nepal is an effective and inspiring organisation providing extensive and holistic support to deprived families. The centre offers classes to students who are very keen learners and attend after their usual morning classes in other educational institutions. They attend IT classes facilitated by a Steve Sinnott funded teacher. There are two classes of 20 students each, these classes are offered twice a day, except Saturday. These students need to compete with students from private schools; the government schools they attend have very limited computers and IT classes. The centre offers art classes to younger children, as well as singing, dancing, creative writing and storytelling. In the holidays, classes are offered to years 6, 7 and 8 with excellent attendance. Performances are given, artwork displayed and there are competitions for art and writing. The library is very well used. This is a vital resource as the local neighbourhood has only two small libraries and schools rarely have libraries or enough books. The children enjoy individual and paired reading, talking animatedly about their reading. The library is also available to adults from the community. Manisha UK, The Steve Sinnott Foundation and Children Nepal have enjoyed a very good relationship. Via quarterly reports and unplanned visits from Manisha UK, we have seen the excellent work Children Nepal are undertaking. The staff in Pokhara are totally committed and dedicated providing an invaluable resource to the communities they serve. A recent renewal of financial support from The Steve Sinnott Foundation means the work of the IT teacher can continue and new books can be bought for the library. This funding ends in 2027. Further funding is essential to update the software used from Libre Office to Microsoft Windows. Manisha UK and Children Nepal are incredibly grateful for the support from the Steve Sinnott Foundation, particularly the help provided by Ann Beatty. I will be visiting the centre in December and look forward to seeing the continuing excellent work. BIOGRAPHY A full time secondary school teacher for 31 years, Barbara retired from her final post in an inner city Birmingham school in 2010. She had worked in pastoral roles and as head of English and Director of Literacy. This was an early retirement in order to pursue voluntary work abroad, fortunately she came across the small but highly effective charity Manisha UK. The charity supports 8 government village schools in rural Nepal and Barbara undertakes annual visits.
By Isata M Kamara February 7, 2025
In a world where the challenges of gender equality, climate change, and social injustice loom large, partnerships that prioritize sustainable development and social equality are more crucial than ever. The collaboration between The Steve Sinnott Foundation [SSF] and Gender Equality and Development for Social Action [GEDSA] exemplifies how shared vision and collective action can lead to transformative change in communities. Together we are not just addressing immediate issues, we are laying the groundwork for a brighter and more equitable future. At the heart of our partnership is a commitment to shared learning. By pooling our resources, expertise and experiences, SSF and GEDSA have created a dynamic platform for innovation and growth. This collaboration allows us to tackle complex issues such as school related gender based violence, climate change, and challenges holistically faced by people with disabilities. Through workshops, community engagement and research initiatives, we have fostered an environment where knowledge is exchanged freely. This shared learning not only enhances our understanding of issues at hand but also empowers local communities to take ownership of the solutions. By equipping individuals with the tools and knowledge they need, we are nurturing a generation of leaders who are committed to driving social change. One of the flagship projects born from our partnership is positive periods, an initiative aimed at addressing menstrual health and hygiene management in schools. In many communities menstruation remains a taboo subject leading to stigma and misinformation. This project seeks to break the silence surrounding menstruation, providing education and resources to students, teachers and parents alike. By promoting open conversations about menstrual health, we are not only improving the wellbeing of young girls but also fostering an environment where gender equality thrives. The positive periods initiative has already seen remarkable success, with increased school attendance among girls and a significant reduction in the stigma associated with menstruation in our operational schools and communities. This project is a testament to the power of education and awareness in transforming societal norms. Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of our time, disproportionately affecting marginalised communities. Our partnership recognises that addressing climate change requires a multifaceted approach that includes addressing issues such as gender equality and social justice. Through joint initiatives, we are working to empower communities to adapt to climate impacts while promoting sustainable practices, we are ensuring that women and marginalised groups have a voice in decision making processes. Our projects focus on building resilience, promoting sustainable agriculture, and advocating for policies that prioritise the needs of vulnerable populations. This is not only combating climate change but also fostering a sense of community ownership and responsibility. School related gender- based violence [SRGBV] is a pervasive issue that hinders educational attainment and perpetuates a cycle of inequality. Our partnership has launched targeted interventions to address SRGBV, creating safe and inclusive learning environments for all students. Through training programs for educators, awareness campaigns, and support services for survivors, we are working to eradicate violence in schools. By engaging students, parents and community leaders, we are fostering a culture of respect and equality. Our efforts have led to increased reporting of incidents, improved support systems for survivors, and a greater understanding of the importance of gender equality in education. Together, we are creating safe spaces where children can thrive. We support children with disabilities. Our commitment to inclusivity extends to children with disabilities who often face significant barriers to education and social participation. Through our collaborative projects, we are advocating for the right of more inclusive educational environments. We provide training for teachers, resources for families and awareness campaigns; we are breaking down stigma surrounding disabilities. The impact of our work is profound. Children with disabilities are gaining access to quality education, and their families are receiving the support they need to advocate for their rights. As we reflect on the successes of our partnership, we are filled with hope for the future. The work we are doing together is not just about addressing immediate challenges; it is about building resilient communities that can thrive in the face of adversity, as this will contribute to sustainable development. In conclusion, the partnership between The Steve Sinnott Foundation and Gender Equality and Development for Social Action is a powerful example of how collaboration can drive meaningful change, shared learning and collective action. We are addressing some of the most pressing issues facing our communities today. Together we are not just envisioning a better future; we are actively creating it. Join us in this journey towards empowerment, equality and sustainability for all.
By Steve Sinnott February 5, 2025
This event, hosted by Amanda Martin MP, is to celebrate 15 Years of The Steve Sinnott Foundation, supporting access to Education for All. The Steve Sinnott Foundation works with teachers and educators to deliver projects that progress the achievement of Sustainable Development Goal 4 - to ensure inclusive and equitable quality education while promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all. We are proud to have worked towards making this goal a reality and continue to do so in honouring Steve Sinnott’s legacy. Here are some highlights from the speakers on the day! "On behalf of Education International we wish to bring solidarity, greetings, appreciation and congratulations to the Steve Sinnott Foundation as it approaches this important milestone. I personally remember Steve from our time connecting US and English teachers around fundamental rights, specifically the Magna Carta and the Civil Rights movement. He was and remains an inspiration and beacon in the global teacher union movement. And as we look around us at this moment in time we know he was right, "there are those who are hopeful supporters and activists for justice, human rights and equality; and there is the rest." Education International is proud to be a partner with the Steve Sinnott Foundation and thanks you all for the work you do towards achieving our collective aims. Congratulations to Ann and the team. And lastly, the hugest of hugs to Mary who continues to inspire us all by directing all the energy and promise of Steve's legacy in such important ways for the world's students and teachers. Thank you" - DAVID EDWARDS, PH.D GENERAL SECRETARY OF EDUCATION INTERNATIONAL "Today is a combination of a celebration & a thank you to all that have been involved. A small but very successful Foundation, something tangible, something beneficial something long lived. A real commitment to education recognising it as a human right. We will continue to support towards SDG4 emphasising on Girls and Women globally" - JERRY GLAZIER, CHAIR OF TRUSTEES FOR THE STEVE SINNOTT FOUNDATION A Foundation close to my heart, making a real sustainable difference through their projects. I am very happy to be working together with the Foundation towards the achievement of the SDGs. As Steve said "Working together - winning together. - AMANDA MARTIN MP FOR PORTSMOUTH NORTH "I think the creative projects The Foundation has enables young people and older to imagine an alternative future and how important it is. We have to keep hope, we have to remember our shared humanity." - PROFESSOR AUDREY OLSTER - PATRON "We absolutely congratulate you for 15 years of operation, born out of the sadness of Steve's death. The Foundation has accomplished great things in pursuing a goal close to Steve's heart - the achievement of every child's right to a quality education wherever they live in the world." - DANIEL KEBEDE - GENERAL SECRETARY (NEU) "Through our 2021 partnership with The Steve Sinnott Foundation, the Cima Community School now has a Learning Resource Centre with a library and a computer lab. The lab does not benefit our students alone as it is accessible to other students throughout Haiti. These students can connect at weekends and link together to learn English - all because of you! We have also been able to distribute the Positive Periods project to reach more than 15,000 girls and women." - GABRIELLE AUREL - HAITI "We have built a great partnership with the Steve Sinnott Foundation and the projects have made a real difference in The Gambia for both students and educators. There is still much work to do." - MARIE ANTONETTE - THE GAMBIA "Thank you to everyone who has supported us over the past 15 years and come together to celebrate this year. Please remember to tell 3 people about our work!" - ANN BEATTY - CEO
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